Kareline® PLMS6040

About
Kareline® PLMS composites are injection mouldable natural fibre reinforced thermoplastic composites, which are biologically degradable, when subjected to the right conditions: Excellent oxidation-, colour- and molecular weight stability in the melt Compostable: The matrix polymer (PLA) used in the composite is certified according to DIN EN 13432:2000-12 and ASTM D 6400. Natural fibres used certified as biodegradable and compostable. Polymer used is on renewable monomers Fibres used are based on sustainable produced, renewable, environment certified (PEFC) forest resources from non-rainforest sources. The matrix plastic of Kareline® PLMS composites is polylactic acid (PLA). The fibre used is ECF bleached long fibre Nordic soft wood pulp (cellulose). The fibre content of Kareline® PLMS composites is 10-50 weight% (for example Kareline® PLMS6040, Kareline® PLMS7030). Customer tailor made grades are also available. PLMS is hydrolysed autocatalytically in humid environments at temperatures above 60°C. The subunit lactic acid is liberated to be used by micro-organisms as food. The speed of biodegradation depends on the thickness of the moulded article and on the ambient temperature. The material can be regarded as CO2-neutral and renewable, because lactic acid used is made out of natural sugar resources, which are in turn made by photosynthesis out of CO2 in plants, just like the fibres used are from renewable forest resources. Kareline® PLMS composites are suitable for e.g. compostable products, products used in cemeteries, disposables and packaging.&&

Product Description
GenericPLA
Material StatusCommercial: Active
FeaturesThermal insulation,Good surface appearance,Renewable resources,Sprayable,Low coefficient of friction,Low contractility,Machinable,Biodegradable,Good color stability,Compostable,Good wear resistance,HB
AvailabilitysEurope
Process MethodsInjection Molding

Technical Data
PHYSICALNominal valueUnitTest method
Density1.36g/cm³ISO 1183
Melt Flow Rate
200℃,10.0kg90g/10minISO 1133
Melt Volume Rate
200℃,10 kg76.8cm³/10minISO 1133
Shrinkage rate0.20%
Water absorption rate
Equilibrium, 23 ℃, 50% RH1.1%

IMPACTNominal valueUnitTest method
Charpy Notched Impact Strength
23℃11kJ/m²ISO 179

THERMALNominal valueUnitTest method
Continuous use temperature-25.0 to 90.0

FLAME CHARACTERISTICSNominal valueUnitTest method
Flame retardant levelHB UL 94

MECHANICALNominal valueUnitTest method
Rockwell hardness
R-level122 ISO 2039-2
tensile strength75.0MPaISO 527-2
Tensile strain
fracture1.3%ISO 527-2
Bending modulus7400MPaISO 178
bending strength98.6MPaISO 178
Bending strain1.3%ISO 178

Process Conditions
injectionNominal valueUnitTest method
Drying temperature75°C
Drying time8.0hr
Barrel rear temperature180°C
Barrel middle temperature185°C
Barrel front temperature185°C
Nozzle temperature200°C
Processing (melt) temperature< 210°C
Mold temperature5 to 20°C
Injection pressure< 100MPa

Notes
1. Typical properties: these are not to be construed as specifications.
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